News of the IPT

July 2024

Tatiana Abikeeva won the Young Investigator Merit Award, which is given to one exceptional doctoral researcher each generation within the GRK2338 to recognize their achievements and support their future in academia.

March 2024

Dr. Dr. Karin Ziegler won the Fritz Külz Preis at the 9th German Pharm-Tox Summit. The Fritz-Külz Prize is awarded every two years by the German Society for Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology (DGPT) and is the DGPT's highest award for young scientiests.

Sarah Hölzl won the poster prize at the 2024 Annual Meeting of the German Society of Pharmacology and Toxicology for her Poster on “Elucidating missing X factors to understand sex bias in cardiovascular disease”.

November 2023

Daniel Andergassen, an independent Junior Group Leader at the Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology at TU Munich, has been awarded a prestigious Starting Grant from the European Research Council (ERC). This grant will support an ambitious research program focused on understanding the molecular mechanism behind sex differences observed in heart failure. A specific emphasis will be on genes that escape X chromosome inactivation in females, resulting in a higher gene dosage compared to males. This fundamental research will deepen our understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying sex bias in heart failure and aims to develop RNA-based therapies for sex-specific treatments.

October 2023

Dr. Karin Ziegler won the August Wilhelm and Lieselotte Becht Forschungspreis 2023 for outstanding research work in the field of patient-oriented cardiovascular research at the DGK Herztage.

Official Text (link is external)

September 2023

Niklas Petzold won the Poster prize at the Young-DZHK retreat 2023 in Potsdam for his poster “Identification of key lncRNAs in cardiac resident macrophages using pooled CRISPR screens”.

July 2023

Trimannose-coupled antimiR-21 for macrophage-targeted inhalation treatment of acute inflammatory lung damage

Recent studies of severe acute inflammatory lung disease including COVID-19 identify macrophages to drive pulmonary hyperinflammation and long-term damage such as fibrosis. Here, we report on the development of a first-in-class, carbohydrate-coupled inhibitor of microRNA-21 (RCS-21), as a therapeutic means against pulmonary hyperinflammation and fibrosis. MicroRNA-21 is among the strongest upregulated microRNAs in human COVID-19 and in mice with acute inflammatory lung damage, and it is the strongest expressed microRNA in pulmonary macrophages. Chemical linkage of a microRNA-21 inhibitor to trimannose achieves rapid and specific delivery to macrophages upon inhalation in mice. RCS-21 reverses pathological activation of macrophages and prevents pulmonary dysfunction and fibrosis after acute lung damage in mice. In human lung tissue infected with SARS-CoV-2 ex vivo, RCS-21 effectively prevents the exaggerated inflammatory response. Our data imply trimannose-coupling for effective and selective delivery of inhaled oligonucleotides to pulmonary macrophages and report on a first mannose-coupled candidate therapeutic for COVID-19.

July 2023

Cause of sleep disturbance in cardiac disease identified
 

Immune-mediated denervation of the pineal gland underlies sleep disturbance in cardiac disease. Ziegler et al., 2023.
 

A team led by Professor Stefan Engelhardt, head of the Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology at the Technical University of Munich (TUM), and first author Karin A. Ziegler has now identified a direct consequence of sleep disorders in patients with cardiovascular disease.

Around one third of people with heart disease suffer from sleep problems. In a paper published in the journal Science, a team at the Technical University of Munich (TUM) shows that heart diseases affect the production of the sleep hormone melatonin in the pineal gland. The link between the two organs is a ganglion in the neck region. The study demonstrates a previously unknown role of ganglia and points to possible treatments.

July 2022

New DZHK junior research group leader follows trail of "escaped" genes

Many diseases progress differently in women and men. There are often differences in the way they develop. This also applies to cardiovascular diseases. The reason for this is not yet clear. Dr. Daniel Andergassen suspects that part of the answer lies in the sex chromosomes. With his own junior research group, which is funded by the DZHK, he wants to pursue his assumption over the next six years at the Technical University of Munich (TUM).

For more information, click here. (link is external)

January 2022

Ministry promotes development of Covid-19 drug: A spray against lung damage in Corona

rnatics, a start-up at the Technical University of Munich (TUM), has developed an RNA-based agent to prevent inflammatory lung damage. These occur particularly in severe corona processes. The German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) is supporting further development of the drug with around 7 million euros. The rnatics team is focusing on a substance that blocks proinflammatory microRNA.

For more information, click here. (link is external)

Epigenetic mechanisms for parent-specific genetic activation decoded - Unmuting the genome

Hereditary diseases as well as cancers and cardiovascular diseases may be associated with a phenomenon known as genomic imprinting, in which only the maternally or paternally inherited gene is active. An international research team involving scientists at the Technical University of Munich (TUM), the Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics (MPIMG) in Berlin and Harvard University in Cambridge (USA) has now investigated the mechanisms responsible for the deactivation of the genes.

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A small RNA allows for therapeutic modulation of cardiac arrhythmias

Dena Esfandyari and colleagues discovered a crucial role of microRNA-365 (miR-365) in regulating human cardiac action potential. An abnormal cardiac action potential may lead to different types of life-threatening arrhythmias. This study suggests that miR-365 normalizes the pathologically altered action potential by modulating key cardiac repolarizing channels. These findings have been recently published in Nature Communications(link is external).

December 2021

Otto-Hess scholarship for Sönke Michel

The German society of cardiology (DGK) granted Sönke Michel the Otto-Hess scholarship for the execution of his MD thesis. The Otto-Hess scholarship supports excellent MD research project.

November 2021

SFB Project Retreat 2021 in Alpbach

From November 11th to 13th about 80 scientists from SFB TRR 267 were meeting in Alpbach for the annual project retreat. The impressive scenery fo the Alpbachtal created an ideal atmosphere for scientific exchange and networking within a variety of project presentations, poster sessions as well as the supporting framework program.

October 2021

Hans-Jürgen-Bretschneider-Abstract-Prize at the DGK Herztage 2021

Dena Esfandyari and Ileana Duran Fernandez won the Hans-Jürgen-Bretschneider-Abstractpreis at the Basic Science Meeting of the DGK Herztage 2021, for their posters on "MicroRNA-365 regulates human cardiac action potential duration" and "Macrophages as main drivers of microRNA-21 inhibition treatment for preventing adverse cardiac remodelling and dysfunction after myocardial infarction".